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Overview

This section outlines the mandatory procedures a Contracting Officer must follow when a contractor self-identifies and reports a duplicate payment or any other form of overpayment by the Government.

Key Rules

  • Mandatory Referral: If a contractor provides notification of an overpayment, the Contracting Officer is required to follow the established debt collection and determination procedures.
  • Cross-Reference to Part 32: The section explicitly links commercial product/service acquisitions to FAR 32.604, which governs the formal process for identifying contract debts and issuing demand letters.
  • Scope of Overpayment: The rule covers both "duplicate payments" and situations where the Government has "otherwise overpaid" the contractor.

Practical Implications

  • Contractors have an affirmative obligation to report overpayments; failure to do so can lead to interest penalties or potential liability under the False Claims Act.
  • Once notified, the Contracting Officer must coordinate with the payment office and financial management personnel to reconcile the accounts and issue a formal demand for repayment.

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