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section49.107

Audit of prime contract settlement proposals and subcontract settlements

Overview

This section prescribes the requirements for the Termination Contracting Officer (TCO) to obtain audit services and accounting reviews for settlement proposals following a contract termination. It establishes the mandatory audit thresholds and defines the division of responsibility between the government audit agency and the prime contractor.

Key Rules

  • Mandatory Referral: The TCO must refer all prime contractor settlement proposals valued at or above the threshold for certified cost or pricing data (FAR 15.403-4(a)(1)) to the appropriate audit agency.
  • Discretionary Reviews: For proposals below the threshold, the TCO may still request an audit if deemed necessary; otherwise, the TCO must perform and document a "desk review."
  • Subcontractor Audits: Subcontract settlements must be referred for government audit if they exceed the certified cost or pricing data threshold or if the TCO determines a review is advisable.
  • Government Intervention in Subcontracts: The TCO should request a government audit of a subcontractor (rather than relying on the prime's review) if the subcontractor objects to a competitor seeing their records, if the government is already on-site, or if there is a conflict of interest between the prime and sub.
  • Prime Contractor Responsibility: Government audits do not relieve the prime contractor of its duty to perform accounting reviews of its subcontractors; the government will periodically audit the prime’s review procedures to ensure adequacy.
  • Advisory Nature: Audit reports are advisory only and are intended to assist the TCO in negotiations; they are not binding determinations.

Practical Implications

  • Contractors should anticipate significant DCAA (or equivalent) scrutiny for any termination claim exceeding the TINA threshold, requiring meticulous supporting documentation for every cost element.
  • Prime contractors must maintain robust internal audit protocols for their subcontractors, as the TCO will evaluate the prime's oversight performance as part of the settlement process.

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